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  Muhammad Ali Jinnah [1876-1948]
1940-1947
The Pakistan Movement
Lahore Resolution [1940]
Cripps Mission [1942]
Gandhi-Jinnah Talks [1944]
Wavell Plan and Simla Conference [1945]
Provincial and General Elections [1945-46]
Cabinet Mission Plan [1946]
June 3rd Plan [1947]
The Birth of Pakistan [August 14, 1947]
Personalities
A. K. Fazl-ul-Haq
Begum Shaista Ikramullah
Begum Tasadduque Hussain
Lady Abdullah Haroon
Begum Viqar-un-Nisa
Begum Shah Nawaz
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Liaquat Ali Khan
Lady Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah
Begum Ra’ana Liaquat Ali Khan
Quaid-i-Azam (leader of the Nation) Muhammad Ali Jinnah is the founder of Pakistan
Pakistan, one of the largest Muslim states in the world, is a living and exemplary monument of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. With his untiring efforts, indomitable will, and dauntless courage, he united the Indian Muslims under the banner of the Muslim League and carved out a homeland for them, despite stiff opposition from the Hindu Congress and the British Government.

Muhammad Ali Jinnah was born in Karachi on December 25, 1876. His father Jinnah Poonja was an Ismaili Khoja of Kathiawar, a prosperous business community. Muhammad Ali received his early education at the Sindh Madrasa and later at the Mission School, Karachi. He went to England for further studies in 1892 at the age of 16. In 1896, Jinnah qualified for the Bar and was called to the Bar in 1897.

Muhammad Ali Jinnah started his political career in 1906 when he attended the Calcutta session of the All India National Congress in the capacity of Private Secretary to the President of the Congress. In 1910, he was elected to the Imperial Legislative Council. He sponsored the Waqf Validating Bill, which brought him in touch with other Muslim leaders. In March 1913, Jinnah joined the All India Muslim League.

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This article was last updated on Sunday, June 01, 2003

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